For years, I have warned you about the siren song of
de-regulation. It is offered
seductively as a way to reduce prices and increase competition and always
presented as a win/win for both producers and consumers. De-regulation is a disaster for
consumers and there isn't time or space to list all the examples, but radio
(think KGO) and energy (think rolling blackouts and ridiculous P.G.&E.
bills) are two which leap to mind.
A while back, I wrote about the crap game which oil speculation has
become. The commodities market has
become one giant casino. Buying
oil futures and speculating on oil's future price has resulted in driving up
the costs of a barrel of oil even as the actual costs of getting it out of the
ground have not increased significantly.
Currently, it costs about $11 to get a barrel of oil out of the ground,
where it is then sold at over $100 per barrel on the open market. I told you as much as 1/3 of the price
is the result of pure speculation.
If we were to end speculation, we could dramatically reduce the price of
a gallon of gas.
In the meantime, between my piece and today, a number of interesting
events have taken place. President
Obama has publically criticized speculators and announced he wants to reduce
their activity and influence on the price of a barrel of oil. (perhaps he or someone close reads this
blog...lol) It is no surprise Mitt
Romney vehemently opposes such a move even as he bludgeons Obama about the
price of a gallon of gasoline and labels his energy policy a failure.
In an op-ed in the New York Times, former congressman Joseph P. Kennedy
II takes up this subject and demands the government prohibit pure speculation
on oil futures. (Kennedy runs a
non-profit organization which buys oil and subsidizes it and provides it below
cost for heating the homes of people who could not afford it otherwise.) Kennedy asserts eliminating speculation
would reduce the cost of a barrel of oil by 40%. It would immediately reduce the price of a gallon of gas by
about $1.00. This is real
savings. This would happen now and
the impact on the economy would be huge.
Energy dependant industries, which have been raising their prices to
compensate for the higher oil costs, could reduce these increases. Inflation would remain cool. (currently inflation is running higher
than wage increases for the average American worker) Imagine what the affect on the American psyche would be if
the nation were to wake up tomorrow to gas at $2.90 a gallon? Consumer confidence would rise and, since
2/3 of the economy is dependant on consumer spending, perhaps this would be the
impetus needed to finally push a solid economic recovery.
Kennedy points out prohibiting speculation is not a new idea. The government put limits on pure
speculation in grain exchanges more the 75 years ago. Speculators were manipulating the market during the
depression and President Roosevelt saw it was not good for the economy and
stopped it. Prohibiting pure
speculation in oil would follow the same logic.
Pure speculation, according to
Kennedy, wasn't a problem 30 years ago when he first started buying oil. It only became a problem when Goldman
Sachs (yes them again) came upon the scene and petitioned, demanded, lobbied,
bullied, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission into de-regulating
restrictions on pure speculation.
In a surprise to know one, the commission agreed with Goldman allowing
it to process billions of dollars in speculative trades. More de-regulation followed, (the old
camel's nose under the tent syndrome) and by 2008, eight investment banks
accounted for 32% of the total futures market. Only about 30% of traders in oil futures actually have some
skin in the game and use oil in their industries or it’s a factor in their
costs of doing business.
I told you we needed a complete ban on oil future's speculation. The president is talking the same
language. The Dodd/Frank Wall
Street reform bill limits pure speculation, but not enough. Kennedy, and others, are now exposing
this practice for more to see.
This is not an esoteric exercise.
Once again, the 1% has rigged the game to their benefit under the guise
of de-regulation. Why should grain
speculators be prohibited from pure speculation and not oil? Why should hedge-fund traders be able
to drive up the cost of energy just to realize billions in profits at the
expense of limiting or stopping a fragile economic recovery?
When I first wrote about this, it must have sounded far-fetched. Perhaps you didn't believe me about
what the effect would be if we eliminated pure speculation in oil. However, more and more people are
waking up to the fact this is another example of the 1% vs. the 99%. When they propose a new round of
de-regulation, its time to hold on to your wallet for dear life.
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